Is This a Spiritual Battle or Should I See a Therapist?
Almost since the emergence of the field of psychotherapy in the mid-20 th century there
has a been tension with mental health and the faith community. This tension has drawn
battle lines with experts on both sides lining up to prove they are right. And make no
mistake, it has been a battle that many have fought as if their life depended on it. The
faith community has stood upon the letter the apostle Paul wrote to the church in
Ephesus when he wrote, “For we are not fighting against flesh-and-blood enemies, but
against evil rulers and authorities of the unseen world, against mighty powers in this
dark world, and against evil spirits in the heavenly places.” (Ephesians 6:12 NLT) The
push from expanding mental health community simply stated there were deficiencies in
the mind or at least scientific explanations that could answer the emotional issues
people were experiencing. Whether it was Sigmund Freud’s “conscious vs the
unconscious mind” or Carl Rogers’ “client-centered” approach, they were pushing back
against the idea of some sort of spiritual battle.
As decades passed and the mental health field grew and matured with research and
even showed positive results in helping those struggling with mental illness, there still
were battle lines drawn and one could usually find themselves on one side or the other
based on their religious affiliation, if any at all. This meant if you believed in God and
practiced that belief through the reading of scripture or worshiping in a church then most
likely you were to find yourself in the camp that all mental illnesses could be solved and
conquered through prayer and faith in God, and to look anywhere else for help usually
meant judgment from your community stating you did not have enough faith or you did
not believe in the spiritual battle that was happening. As a Christian, who is also a
pastor in a local church, and a Licensed Associate Marriage and Family therapist, I must say that
while this is one of the beliefs that is still permeating in some of the faith communities
out there, it is a belief that breaks my heart. It is crushing for me because I know there
are many who are struggling with a mental illness that trained professionals could help
heal and guide to a place of peace. Too often as people of faith we have looked at
passages of scripture and taken them out of context and then used those passages as
“magic incantations” rather than reaching out to “Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of
faith” (Hebrews 12:2 NIV). The apostle Paul is correct that there is a spiritual battle
going on in the unseen realm that has consequences in the physical world. However, as
Christians, we do not need to fear this enemy because we have a savior who has
already overcome this battle (John 16:33). As much as we have all our hope in Jesus,
we still await his return and until that day we have these “weak, mortal bodies”
(Philippians 3:20) which break down and decay and are not perfect. And yet, we have
each been created with precision and purpose by the creator of the universe! Created
not only to thrive and love and to worship the creator but also created to use the gifts
and talents that he has given to each of us. Those gifts cover an infinitely wide spectrum
which also includes doctors and medicines. We see all throughout scripture the use of
medicines and doctors as part of the healing process (Isaiah/Jeremiah/Proverbs) and
we even see that Luke was a doctor that was spoken of positively (Colossians 4:14).
Paul also gave practical suggestions for physical ailments in Timothy (1 Timothy 5:23).
So to assume or imply that all mental and physical illnesses are spiritual and should
only be addressed through prayer and spiritual means is not what scripture speaks of as
we read it. God has created doctors, he has created therapists, he has given each
wisdom to use their gifts to help and to heal. God is the ultimate healer and all gifts are
to be used to point to and worship the one who gave the gifts and so to bypass those
gifts given by the creator would be to reject those gifts he gave you, the opposite of
using them for his glory (1 Peter 4:10-11).
The final word on this debate should be directed at those that claim to be followers of
Jesus. In the Gospel of John he writes in 8:12 “Jesus spoke to the people once more
and said, “I am the light of the world. If you follow me, you won’t have to walk in
darkness, because you will have the light that leads to life.” And in 1 John 1:5 he writes
that “God is light, and there is no darkness in him at all.” This all leads to 2 Corinthians
5:17 in which Paul writes, “This means that anyone who belongs to Christ has become
a new person. The old life is gone; a new life has begun!” What is all this saying? As a
Christian, one who follows Jesus as the lord and savior and king of their life, we have
been made new, made new with the light of the world living in us making it impossible
for darkness, evil spirits, demons to inhabit that same space. That is not to say that
Christians don’t sin, but it is saying being inhabited and controlled by a demonic evil
presence is not possible with Jesus, the light of the world, living within us. So for
Christians, when mental illness arises within we should pray, we should ask others to
pray for us, we should trust and believe that the God of all creation is actively at work
and can and will heal us in his time AND we should reach out for help from
professionally trained therapists that God has created and given the specific gifts and
talents to help you walk through from all mental illnesses that you may encounter. There
is a spiritual battle happening. And God has overcome all evil that is fighting his creation
causing this battle. He will make all things right in his time, according to his purpose,
and until then use the gifts he has given you to love and to help heal others and in so
doing glorify the creator who gave you those gifts!
Mark Grochocki, MS, LAMFT